Friday, September 4, 2020

Has british politics become more feminized since 1997 Essay

Has english governmental issues become more feminized since 1997 - Essay Example While the current parliament has the biggest number of ladies MP’s in British history, the extent is just 22.6%, which is only an expansion of about 4% since 1997. This extent shows an expansion of 1.3% in female portrayal per every political race held after 1997. The same number of political frameworks over the world move towards uniformity in portrayal, Britain despite everything falls path behind different nations like China, Italy, Germany and Argentina among numerous others. Feminisation of British legislative issues has advanced with moderate increment since the significant accomplishment of 1997. The idea of feminisation of legislative issues depends on the sex as opposed to the gathering and sex contrasts existing among people. The expanded discussion on the feminisation of legislative issues is basically based the impression of women’s political styles being less real, than those of their male partners. The act of governmental issues is accepted to be totally extraordinary among people. The key errors existing in the manners which people from various sexes practice legislative issues are used in the assurance of feminisation of political frameworks. Woman's rights legislative issues are described as dependent on co-activity, coordinated effort and genuineness, characteristics that delineate them as delicate and kind governmental issues. Manly governmental issues despite what might be expected, are attempted to be founded on clashes, progressive system and scum. The attributes of political frameworks and the governmental issues significantly affect how the world of politics inside a nation. The fundamental meaning of feminisation of legislative issues depends on the sex portrayal of people instead of the substance of the political framework. Thought of the sex issues inside the British framework brings about the governmental issues being viewed as less ladylike, in light of the huge number of men inside the

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Debate Paper Free Essays

Regardless of whether outfitted security gatekeepers ought to be in schools has been a discussion for a considerable length of time however has truly been brought into the spotlight since the latest catastrophes of Columbine, Virginia Tech and Sandy Hook. The supporters of having furnished security in our school regions accept that it is a required layer of security and assists with decreasing reaction time if essential while keeping youngsters, guardians and instructors feeling more secure to be in school. The ones against having firearms in the schools accept that we have had furnished monitors in schools and it never really stop it. We will compose a custom exposition test on Discussion Paper or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now They likewise accept that the expense is excessively high while additionally stressing over their children’s mind from being around stacked weapons consistently. Regardless of which side you are on, there are extraordinary contentions for the two sides that are consistent just as passionate and it is everyone’s employment to tune in to the entirety of the data that is accessible and settle on their choice dependent on what they feel is the best decision. That decision could be one of the most significant choices that they ever make since it could mean the contrast among life and demise. Sandy Hook Elementary School, Columbine High School, Virginia Tech, and the University of Texas at Austin were the absolute most broadcast and the deadliest acts of mass violence that have ever happened in the United States. Since 1992, there have been more than 387 acts of mass violence which are such a large number of for the United States which suggests the conversation starter, for what reason did these catastrophes occur in any case? On the off chance that we had outfitted security watches or a military/police nearness at our organizations of advancement and higher learning would these catastrophes have been forestalled or could there have been less death toll? The appropriate response is that having an equipped gatekeeper would not have kept these assaults from people whose whole goal was to submit murder. Take a gander at Columbine and Virginia Tech, both of these offices had outfitted monitors on their grounds and it never really stop the assault. The assailants watched the gatekeepers practices and took in their schedules for watching and made their moves when they could move beyond the watchmen without discovery. This likewise brings up the issue is if the school is obligated for the passings of these understudies since they had prepared experts on location and they don't did anything to stop the assault could the school be accused of carelessness? So with the proof of having two of the most fierce acts of mass violence ever occur while equipped security was available, what makes you imagine that they could stop an episode elsewhere? Choosing whether or not outfitted security would really stop an assault is significant yet so is making sense of how to pay such significant expenses to have these furnished staff nearby to ensure our youngsters. Most schools are battling all things considered to keep feasible projects, for example, expressions of the human experience running while additionally attempting to keep their schools set up with educators and other work force. How might they even understand paying more cash for security when they can't keep a workmanship class going? The normal compensation for furnished security monitors the nation over is around $55,000 every year then you need to factor in preparing, hardware, garbs, and advantages in this way, on normal a school would need to pay $100,000 every year for one security watch for their school. Presently some school regions just have a couple of schools yet others have much more and they would make some hard memories paying for that. Obviously, many individuals would contend that you ought not put a sticker price on our children’s wellbeing however as a rule the cost of their trainings would lessen on the grounds that less cash would be spent there to have the option to pay for security. Could a school area alongside the guardians decide to remove instruction from the understudies so as to include equipped monitors in the opportunity that something turns out badly? Instruction is a key segment in raising a brilliant, independent grown-up. The other factor that turns into a piece of cost is having the cash to pay for the legal advisors and odds and ends in the opportunity that the security watch acted improperly. Imagine a scenario in which there is an incidental shooting or a watchman gets over ardent in what they feel that their obligations are. These components could prompt significant claims that the school would be answerable for by either speaking to that official or in paying settlement and court costs for a claim. These are included costs that most of the schools over the United States can't stand to take on. The security of schools have been tried more in the ongoing years with news inclusion of the latest episode in Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut, where twenty youngsters and six staff individuals lost their lives. With the ongoing ascent of acts of mass violence it is no big surprise guardians are worried for their children’s wellbeing in schools. Where medications and friend pressure were once significant worries, in today’s society, we stress over our kids kicking the bucket in the possession of furnished shooters. While there is a lot of discussion over how to ensure the eventual fate of America’s youngsters, officials are supporting a bill to permit equipped watchmen to stand and secure our kids in the educational systems by making laws to permit furnished security in the schools. â€Å"The Indiana amendment’s support, Rep. Jim Lucas (R), said he accepts mass shootings like the one in Newtown could be forestalled by more guns. † (Resmovits, 2013). On the side of furnished watchmen, the National Rifle Association has paid for exploration and found among the study’s focal ends is that ‘‘the nearness of equipped security faculty includes a layer of security and decreases reaction time’’ in a shooting, (Asa) Hutchinson said. (Asa Hutchinson) refered to a 1997 Mississippi episode wherein an associate chief raced to his truck to recover a . 45-gauge self-loader gun and quelled a shooter who had just shot two understudies (Stolberg). † New enactment would permit equipped educators, staff individuals, or on the job watches to react if a circumstance were to occur.† â€Å"The (National Rifle Association’s) model enactment would lift limitations on weapons in schools and require explicit preparing for school workers who decide to convey firearms. † (Resmovits, 2013). In this season of vulnerability, President Barack Obama, is attempting to pass stricter weapon laws. â€Å"As President Obama attempts to convince a hesitant Congress to pass new weapon laws, the survey found that a larger part of Americans - 54 percent-think firearm control laws ought to be fixed, up uniquely from a CBS News survey last April that found that lone 39 percent supported stricter laws.† (Cooper and Sussman, 2013). There is a lot of theory this expansion could be because of the Newtown shooting. Which means individuals are looking for security, guardians are concerned for their kids, and there is boundless dread of a circumstance like Newtown ever happening again. Which takes us back to our questionable view, why is having an outfitted watchman significant? Having an outfitted watchman may likewise deter any potential shooters from endeavoring to assault the school, evading the circumstance through and through. The outfitted gatekeeper would be a figure of power and conceivable terrorizing of any shooters. As the expression goes ‘you can’t carry a blade to a firearm fight’ accordingly it is rushed to figure schools can stop outfitted interlopers with something besides a weapon itself. Typically these shooters are self-destructive and looking for consideration, where they comprehend their result is passing, thusly controlling isn't sufficient. A shooter at this level would not stop for a second to shoot first, paying little heed to who is in their manner, which is the reason having somebody on location prepared to react and brought the shooter down is a perfect arrangement. As a parent there is nothing more significant than keeping your children safe and the equivalent goes for an instructor and their understudies. Numerous guardians feel that whatever a school needs to do to protect their kids they are more than ready to concur with. Instructors feel increasingly loosened up that they have somebody there to help them in a crisis circumstance that can help ensure the kids and youngsters feel more secure realizing that they have somebody to go to when their folks are not around to secure them. A few people may contend that having a stacked weapon in the school may play with a child’s mental state since it causes them to feel that firearms are the main type of assurance so they would incline toward them not to be there. The truth is that we experience a daily reality such that can be unfortunate and wrecking now and again and a ton of children are compelled to see things that are route past their years and they are conditions that no kid ought to need to manage. However, the extraordinary thing about children is that they are versatile and exceptionally brilliant and with the correct instruction could be educated about good and bad and why they have to have outfitted security watches at school. It is much the same as disclosing to your children how to dial 911 or where in the house the smoke alarms and fire dousers are. You additionally make your children wear safety belts and bicycle caps to secure them so they don't get injured if there should be an occurrence of a mishap. Guardians do these things not to startle their children however to set them up if there should arise an occurrence of crises. Youngsters are not prepared to deal with a functioning shooter in school nor should they ever be relied upon to simply like you would not show a kid how to battle a fire however instructing them that this person(s) nearby are there to secure them in that little possibility that somebody comes into their study hall wishing to do them hurt. Guardians and instructors would cherish just to let their kids accept that the world is loaded up with rainbows and teddy bears however actually it isn't and regardless of how much individuals attempt to shield kids from underhanded you are doing them a disservic

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Environmental Health Job Opportunities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ecological Health Job Opportunities - Essay Example A. 60-90% of the populace spend a considerable measure of their time inside, which can be in private or open structures like workplaces, eateries and schools. Indoor air contamination is answerable for some ceaseless illnesses, which incorporate respiratory infections and a few sorts of disease (Jantunen, Oliveira Fernandes, Carrer, and Kephalopoulos, 2011). B. An examination on organisms sullying was done in older consideration habitats in Portugal; due to old individuals invest a great deal of energy inside. Thusly, they are profoundly affected by indoor air contamination, which includes the utilization of substances like bioaerosols. The Bioaerosols were assessed when organisms was estimated in the microenvironments; growths load was high in rooms and capacity territories (40 distinctive parasitic species were confined). Penicillium and Aspergillus were the most widely recognized parasites disengaged during the examination, the lounge room enlisted the least contagious focus rather than the capacity territory that had the most noteworthy contagious burden (Viegas, Almeida-Silva, Gomes, Wolterbeek, and Almeida, 2014) The exploration was finished by directing surveys and estimating and deciding the substance of indoor air out in the open spots like eateries. The exploration planned for assessing the smoke free law with respect to the nature of indoor air, which was presented by the Portuguese government in 2008. The examination enrolled an exceptionally noteworthy lessening in CO, methane, TO and RSP focuses after the boycott had been passed. The investigation gives fundamental information on smoke free law and its consequences for indoor air quality out in the open spots (Madureira, Mendes, and Teixeira, 2013). 5. The average cost for basic items alludes to the base measure of cash that one requires to cover costs on food, lodging, attire, duties and medicinal services (Bertolazzi, 2007). The typical cost for basic items is influenced by factors

911

Monday nineteenth October English course work Ross Kemp in Afghanistan and 9/11 narratives By Sophia Howkins Introduction:- In this exposition I am going to look at the two narratives about Ross Kemp in Afghanistan and the 911 accident. Both of these narratives are connected as the two of them began in light of a similar explanation. They depend on the genuine show on the assault and life in the military. The war started on October 7, 2001; the point of attack was to discover Osama Bin Laden. English and the U. S military propelled in light of the 11 assaults in September, The 911 occurred on Tuesday eleventh September 2001 toward the beginning of the day in the United States.Genre:- The principal ever narrative was made in France 1895, there was no stable or shading it was only a moving picture there was no altering utilized only a long take of a film. The word narrative originates from the word proof and sensible methodology implies long takes shooting life in evident structure and developmental methodology implies altering montage (all the more stylishly satisfying). Narratives currently are progressively developmental methodology not a practical methodology since they have greater hardware to alter the narrative. Mock narratives have caused suspicion in a group of people so with regards to genuine narratives the crowd don’t trust them.But most narratives depend on obvious stories e. g. recording natural life. Narratives are believed to be instructive and exhausting to certain individuals. Ross Kemps narrative in Afghanistan is a common narrative due to the subject war/political this narrative uses both developmental methodology and reasonable in light of the fact that it makes them altering in. Also, it is a directed narrative; this narrative has casual meetings, the area of the shooting on a held hand cam, simultaneous sound account and voice over the recording. Setting:- The film called Ross Kemp in Afghanistan depends on the war happening today, i t is over the 9/11 assault on the twin towers. It has carried on over every one of these years and it began in 2001 is as yet continuous. The British army’s focus on the assault was to discover Laden. The narrative Ross Kemp in an Afghanistan was Directed by John Conroy and Anuar Arroyo (second arrangement) Produced by Matt Bennett. The two arrangement included Kemp and a little installed film group following soldiers battling in Helmand Province, recording their part in the continuous Herrick.In the main arrangement Kemp and his team partake in the Vikings beginning preparing in Britain for the sending. They at that point visit the unit during their half year visit, shooting the two lives very still and on battling watches in Helmand. The arrangement at long last covers their arrival to the UK. In the subsequent arrangement Kemp comes back to Afghanistan to evaluate how the contention has changed since his first visit in 2007. During the recording of the main arrangement, in one commitment the group were nailed somewhere around discharge from the Taliban, with Kemp almost biting the dust with slugs going inside inches.In shooting the subsequent arrangement, Kemp runs into a potential minefield. The show was applauded for the closeness and authenticity of the fight film, and is accepted to be the main narrative of its sort shot in. Crowd:- The crowd of this narrative is youthful chaps who are choosing to join the military or who are as of now in it. The age crowd is 16 to late 30’s. Crowd has changed throughout the years since narratives utilize increasingly well known subjects which are attractions a more youthful crowd. Run of the mill crowd throughout the years are basically individuals who appreciate viewing documentaries.Documentaries either teach or a side interest. Watchers may have a side interest and like to watch narratives what intrigue them or schools use them for instructive reasons. Story:- Ross Kemp in Afghanistan is about Ross Kem p the columnist and storyteller doing a narrative on the war in Afghanistan. The narrative is about the officers lives in the war, how they miss their families and companions, the effect on the soldier’s families, the troopers mental/physical wellbeing and how they work out and train lastly how the Afghanistan regular people feel about living in a war zone!This narrative is attempting to give us that military life isn't unreasonably acceptable. At the point when you watch the narrative it shows that we are so fortunate to have stuff which they don’t have or aren’t generally excellent e. g. a shower and bed. It additionally shows that being in the military is very startling in light of the fact that you don’t know whether you’re going to live during that time or if you’re not going to see your family once more. This narrative is being told by Ross Kemp and his recording team, the group films it life and Ross Kemp is the storyteller. The Briti sh Army and the Taliban are associated with the war.I think this narrative is one of a kind since it is really instructing us and giving us what it is truly similar to in the war and it should show individuals not to exploit what they have. Portrayal:- There are a wide range of gatherings spoke to in the content the first being the British Army. The British Army in this narrative are being spoken to as solid and ready to battle for our nation. It’s no all fun and joy. The warriors are hit genuinely as a result of what's going on around them. Toward the starting they felt frightened, act infantile. By being in the military they change the manner in which they act and think.The officers can’t hold on to place all there preparing without hesitation in the combat area. In this narrative the military are battling for their nation and the regular people of Afghanistan. When there on watch they are grown-up and proficient however in the narrative after their time on watch whe n Ross Kemp talked with them they were considering leaving the military since now they know it isn’t all fun being in the military. Their families need to save solid for their fighters. In the narrative there families were depicted to be apprehensive and on edge and steadfast they don’t leave them they stay by their soldiers.The narrative had a mother met about her multi year old child who passed on watch she was solid, crushed and upset however she gave Ross Kemp a video of how her child kicked the bucket to go in the narrative. The regular folks in Afghanistan were set up to haggle with the British Army yet they never provided for much data since they were terrified some think will transpire. The alerts for the regular citizens are that they are in a center of a fight zone. The Taliban’s were depicted as exceptionally strategic, solid well a d prepared. Media Language:- Camera shots/lighting:- I am going to discuss a scope of camera shots. Right off the bat in shot 1 the area utilizes both developmental methodology and sensible methodology. It was a bird’s eye see shot and it demonstrated that the land was abandoned nothing was to be seen. The principle concentrate pretty much was focal it indicated how incredible an automatic weapon truly is. The ground-breaking feeling is stressed in light of the fact that the weapon is nearest to the camera. Furthermore, shot 3 was a nearby of Ross Kemp on the ground resting. This shot caused you to feel claustrophobic and it gives you the Idea of the closeness of the troopers and how they depend on one another a lot.Unlike shot 1 this shot doesn't utilize profound concentration as Ross Kemp is to remain the focal point of this camera shot. We are confronted with montage of shots of weapons, activity shots, preparing and cutting edge Shot 4 was a medium since quite a while ago shot. Ross Kemp and the officers was on the helicopter and the entryway was down the light was radiating through and Ro ss Kemp exited. The light was brilliant and it spoke to paradise or strolling through the passage of death or as certain individuals will say strolling into the obscure on the grounds that they don’t recognize what will happen once they step outside the helicopter.The implications are to this shot is that it’s like demise since they utilize the helicopter to return bodies to England. In shot 7, it the mis en scene is conflicting utilizations an outrageous close-up of a security fencing this could have spoken to peril/keep-out or it resembled speaking to jail for the Afghanistan regular people or possibly it could be shielding them from risk. The spiked metal is dim and miserable yet there was a wonderful dusk behind the security fencing. The lighting utilizes juxtaposition between the dimness/peril of spiked metal and characteristic excellence of the sunlight.Costumes/Props/Sounds The ensembles for this narrative where chiefly armed force uniform which is primarily acc eptable in light of the fact that it covers the officers on the grounds that the hues are beiges and earthy colors and creams in view of the desert hues. They will be perceived by their blood classification which is sewed on to there arm of the uniform for the most part in such a case that they get executed they can be perceived There are bunches of weapons in this narrative and at whatever point they’re in shot there in focus to look all the more impressive the weapons become the uniform.The narrative uses coordinated sound (Recording, occurring with activity) volume sounds expanded to be all the more remarkable and that your there and dread the sentiments of the officers. The yelling of the troopers underlines the disorder. Setting:- The 9/11 narrative depended on the assault on the twin towers. The 9/11 assault were a progression of composed self destruction assaults by al-Qaeda upon the United States on September 11, 2001. The location’s of the assaults were New Yo rk city Arlington County, Virginia and close to Shanks Ville, Pennsylvania.The sorts of assault were Aircraft seizing, Mass homicide and Suicide assault. It slaughtered 2,976 casualties and 19 ruffians and harmed 6,000. The two structures crumbled inside two hours, annihilating close by structures and harming others. The robbers smashed a third aircraft into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, simply outside Washington, D. C. The fourth plane collided with a field close to Shanks Ville in rustic Pennsylvania, after a portion of its travelers and flight team endeavored to retake control of the plane, which the ruffians had diverted toward Washington, D. C.There were no survivors from any of the flights. Crowd:- The crowd for this narrative is a smidgen differe

Friday, August 21, 2020

Impact of Technology on the Tourism Industry

Effect of Technology on the Tourism Industry Mechanical Convergence is getting basic for what's to come. Examine and show suggestions for the travel industry Innovative Convergence Overview Combination innovations are progressively crushing boundaries of separation and time, giving anyplace, whenever correspondence and data sharing. The collaborations that these advances empower are unimaginably fluctuated, extending from constant coordinated correspondences, to all around available electronic assets that contact mass crowds on request. (Covell, 2000) These advancements additionally coordinate every computerized medium sorts and without a doubt, one of the most impressive parts of the computerized intermingling wonder is that these advances can be utilized to join cooperations and media from numerous points of view, in this way creating inventive components, instruments, and data assets. While progresses in scaling down have yielded an enormous development in the scope of multipurpose gadgets over the most recent two years, extending from game consoles that can be utilized as photograph watchers, to cell phones that twofold as cameras and music players. Simultaneously, advancements in fast correspondences are permitting suppliers of customary administrations like digital TV, Internet and telephone administrations to move past their domains to items like video on request and music and video downloads, together with Internet access through perpetual various media. â€Å"As the lines between item contributions become obscured, an approaching innovative character emergency is making rivals out of organizations that once believed themselves to be in independent industries.† (Young, 2006) Broadcast communications administrators presently accept that they can make an incentive out of giving TV administrations, while satellite TV organizations are packaging Internet and versatile administrations, and telephone handset producers are getting into music players and cameras. Be that as it may, while conventional innovation and broadcast communications firms battle it out, Internet organizations like Google, Microsoft MSN and Yahoo are developing incredible brand names to use later on, both on and off the Web. Indications of combination are in plain view the world over, spreading over the semiconductor business in Asia, where the hearts and recollections of numerous gadgets are made, to bleeding edge telecoms advancement from Europe to the flourishing U.S. Web people group trying different things with new items and administrations. (Youthful, 2006) subsequently, customers’ desires and requests have ascended to incorporate consolidated usefulness and, where this useful ness is incorporated, unwavering quality. (Buhalis, 2003) subsequently, innovative combination is getting progressively increasingly basic for organizations wishing to advertise new items and administrations, and to broaden the life of old ones. Inside the travel industry, innovative assembly has had three principle impacts: on deals, transport, and the arrangement of administrations. Deals Trip specialists have discovered that their job has needed to advance, because of the changing innovative elements of the movement business. The movement retail part has been unfavorably affected since 2001 by mechanical combination factors, primarily the expansion in the degree of Internet and correspondences get to. This has brought about an ascent in the quantity of shoppers and organizations booking their movement courses of action legitimately, through the phone or Internet; and thus aircrafts and travel organizations have diminished commission expenses to trip specialists so as to spare expenses, and furthermore set up their own reservation frameworks by means of the Internet. Indeed, even before 11 September 2001, deals were being harmed by lower commission charges and patterns towards direct reserving, (Global Market Information Database, 2004) and now numerous administrators in divisions, for example, aircrafts, neighborliness and vehicle rental have started to exploit the i nnovation blast to make their business direct to the shopper, bypassing trip specialists. Travel Albeit mechanical assembly has not impactsly affected tourist’s decision of significant distance travel, asides from encouraging the ease carrier blast, through Internet deals and eTickets, it has impactsly affected hotel based travel. A genuine case of this is featured by Daigle and Zimmerman (2004) who considered the Acadia National Park Field Operational Test, where Intelligent Transportation Systems segments were conveyed to assist guests with going around Mount Desert island and in Acadia National Park Real-time travel data was gathered and coordinated with island Explorer transports and scattered to guests by means of a mechanized broadcaster that transmitted a sound message and showed the following bus station on an electronic sign inside the transport. Likewise, electronic signs showed ongoing takeoff times of the following Island Explorer transport at transport stops, and guests could likewise get continuous leaving conditions at two well known goals in the recreation center, like the innovation utilized by TFL in its London transport organize. Administrations At long last, the pattern towards singular booking of occasions by Internet, or dynamic bundling, is anticipated to proceed as an ever increasing number of individuals become ‘Internet-savvy’, and look for more command over valuing and arranging of both business and relaxation travel. (Worldwide Market Information Database, 2004) therefore, visit administrators will react to these patterns by presenting increasingly adaptable occasion booking and choice administrations permitting, for instance, customers to consolidate minimal effort trips with premium inns, and making more focused on bundles, for example, those focused on over-50s, donning or action occasions. Lodging gatherings and carriers will react by improving their sites and benefits, and particularly attempting to coordinate the admissions offered by online organizations or offering additional administrations. Innovation combination in the movement and the travel industry will therefore keep on improving so as to build accommodation, cut air terminal holding up times and energize business travel. This will probably remember mechanized registration, and registration by means of the Internet, the proceeding with advancement of fast Internet benefits in inns and on airplane, and satellite route benefits in vehicles. End All in all, except for online deals, innovative union is yet to have as major an effect on the travel industry as it has had on the innovation, media and broadcast communications enterprises. Be that as it may, as the Internet keeps on developing, and joins with progressively fluctuated advancements, the potential for creative contribution will increment and, as in the TMT parts, these contributions will progressively turn into the standard, hence making mechanical intermingling significantly increasingly basic for the future in one more industry. References: Buhalis, D. (2003) eTourism: Information Technology for key the travel industry the executives. Pearson. Covell, A. (2000) Digital Convergence: How the Merging of Computers, Communications, and Multimedia Is Transforming Our Lives. Aegis Publishing Group, Ltd. Daigle, J. J. what's more, Zimmerman, C A. (2004) The Convergence of Transportation, Information Technology, and Visitor Experience at Acadia National Park. Diary of Travel Research; Vol. 43, Issue 2, p. 151. Worldwide Market Information Database (2004) The World Market for Travel and Tourism. Euromonitor International. Youthful, D. (2006) Reuters Summit Technology intermingling makes a rebound in 2006. Reuters Limited.

Thursday, August 6, 2020

How To Use Microsoft Word References Tool For Smarter Academic Writing

How To Use Microsoft Word References Tool For Smarter Academic Writing Academic writing requires careful planning and preparation on the front end, and the more time you spend on this preparatory work, the easier the actual writing process will be. An important thing to remember is thisâ€"whenever you can take shortcuts while writing your academic essay, article, thesis or dissertation, take them. Its the little things here and there that can save you a lot of big headache in the overall process. All thats required is a little foresight and knowledge of which shortcuts to take.What is a citation generator tool?A citation generator tool is one such shortcut that comes standard with most word processing programs. For this particular article, well look at Microsoft Word and its citation generator, which can be accessed by choosing References in the main menu of your working document. Its especially useful when youre writing about research in a thesis or dissertation in that it helps you keep track of the dozens of sources you will likely use over the cours e of your research.How do I use Microsoft Words citation generator tool?This guide will walk you through the steps youll need to take to generate both in-text and bibliography citations in your academic writing while using Microsoft Word to write your document.Step 1As you write, go ahead and input the information related to the article or source youre referring to or quoting. As you can see in the screenshot below, this is done by going to References, then choosing Insert Citation.As you write, go ahead and input the information related to the article or source youre referring to or quoting. This is done by going to References, then choosing Insert Citation.Notice that once you choose Insert Citation, you can plug in the Style that needs to be used to cite sources. For the purposes of this tutorial, I chose APA style formatting, but the current Microsoft Word program offers several other formatting styles to choose from, including APA, Chicago, Harvard, IEEE, MLA, Turabian, and oth ers. Youll want to make sure you choose the correct formatting style on each citation you generate through the References option, since the styles vary widely in how sources are cited both in the text and in the final bibliography generated.Step 2After choosing Insert Citation, a menu will show beneath allowing you to Add New Source.After choosing Insert Citation, a menu will show beneath allowing you to Add New Source.Step 3Once you choose Add New Source, a new window will pop up allowing you to create the citation for the source. The first drop-down menu asks for the Type of Source. You can choose between Book, Book Section, Journal Article, Article in a Periodical, Conference Proceedings, or Report.Once you choose Add New Source, a new window will pop up allowing you to create the citation for the source. The first drop-down menu asks for the Type of Source.Step 4Since the example Im showing is a journal article, I chose that as the Type of Source. I then entered information rela ted to the source, including the Title, Journal Name, Year (of publication), Month (of publication), Pages (where the article can be found within the journal), and Volume number.Once you choose Create Source, you can then enter the Title, Journal Name, Year (of publication), Month (of publication), Pages (where the article can be found within the journal), and Volume number.Step 5After inputting the information for your source, click OK and the source will be saved to your project. Youll also see the in-text citation appear in your document at the point where you choose to Insert Citation. Microsoft Word will automatically generate the in-text citation in the correct format based on the citation style you chose when you added the new source.Microsoft Word will automatically generate the in-text citation in the correct format based on the citation style you choose when you added the new source.Step 6Continue to add each source to your working document as you write. When you have fini shed adding all of your sources, you will be able to create a Bibliography, References, or Works Cited list that is automatically generated for you in alphabetical order, and in the correctly formatted citation style youve chosen.Step 7To generate a Bibliography, References, or Works Cited page, simply click on the Bibliography button beneath the References main menu and youll be given a drop-down box showing the different choices that are available.Click on the Bibliography button beneath the References main menu and youll be given a drop-down box showing the different choices that are available.After choosing Bibliography, the following page was automatically generated by Microsoft Word. In a real-world case, I would have put in multiple sources, and each would be listed in alphabetical order once the Bibliography is generated.After choosing between Bibliography, References, and Works Cited, an alphabetized list of your sources used will be automatically generated by the program.

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Radio and Soft Ware - Free Essay Example

ABSTRACT: This is the world of VLSI . Presently all most all the people are using technology in various forms like mobiles, i-pods, i-phones etc. , Every one enjoys technology but only a few know about VLSI design in world design and its working. Coming to VLSI it is the process of creating integrated circuits by combing 1000`s of transistor based circuits in to a single chip. It began 1970`s when complex semi conductors and communication technologies were being developed, But now it has become key to many sophisticated electronic devices. As the subject is a big ocean we laid our emphasis on VLSI chip coupled with SDR technology used in mobiles. VLSI technology makes the mobile affordable and SDR technology make its flexible. Coming to the role of soft ware define radio abbreviated as SDR, it helps one to access different net works like CDMA, GSM, WILL etc. Basically SDR is radio communication system which can potentially tune to any frequency band and received any modulation acr oss a large frequency spectrum by means of little hard ware as possible and process it signals through soft ware. VLSI CHIP [pic] This paper introduces the basic design of SDR, use of VLSI chips in mobiles and their working principles. KEYWORDS:- 1. VLSI Very large scale integration 2. SDR Soft ware defined Radio 3. R. F Radio Frequency 4. I. F -intermediate frequency INTRODUCTION Tele communication industry is one of the highly developed segment which is dependent on VLSI technology. SDR also plays a prominent role in the mobile communication VLSI helps in reducing the size and price of the mobile where as SDR increases the flexibility of the mobile. Existing networks in telecommunication can be classified into two major types ) GSM (Global System for Mobile communication) b) CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) These networks differ in their accessing frequencies. The problem encountered while using these network is, both these networks can not be accessed from the same han d set. Now a days dual SIM card phones have been developed using SDR. Soft ware radio provides solution by using super heterodyne radio frequency front end. Soft ware defined radios have significant utility for the military and cell phone services both of which must serve a wide variety of changing radio protocols in real time. The following segments introduce the use of VLSI and SDR, their working principles, advantages and disadvantages [pic] VLSI technology :- Most of the student are exposed to ICs at a very basic level involving SSI and MSI circuits like multiplexers, encoders, decoders etc. VLSI is the next stage of SSI and MSI. This field involves packing more and more logic devices into smaller and smaller areas. Particularly in this era of Nano technology simplicity plays a very prominent role for any device. This is possible by using VLSI design. But this design involves a lot of expertise in many fronts like system architecture, logic and circuit design way for fabri cation etc. A lot of knowledge is required for the actual implementation and design of VLSI. Digital VLSI circuits are predominantly CMOS based. The way normal blocks like latches and gates are implemented is different from what students have seen so far, but the behaviour remains the same. All the miniaturization involves new things to consider. A lot of thought has to go into actual implementations as well as design. Let us look at some of the factors involved. 1. Circuit Delays. Large complicated circuits running at very high frequencies have one big problem to tackle the problem of delays in propagation of signals through gates and wires even for areas a few micrometers across! The operation speed is so large that as the delays add up, they can actually become comparable to the clock speeds. 2. Power. Another effect of high operation frequencies is increased consumption of power. This has two-fold effect devices consume batteries faster, and heat dissipation increases. Cou pled with the fact that surface areas have decreased, heat poses a major threat to the stability of the circuit itself. . Layout. Laying out the circuit components is task common to all branches of electronics. What’s so special in our case is that there are many possible ways to do this; there can be multiple layers of different materials on the same silicon, there can be different arrangements of the smaller parts for the same component and so on. The power dissipation and speed in a circuit present a trade-off; if we try to optimize on one, the other is affected. The choice between the two is determined by the way we chose the layout the circuit components. Layout can also affect the fabrication of VLSI chips, making it either easy or difficult to implement the components on the silicon. Most of the today’s VLSI designs are classified into 3 categories Analog :- Small transistor counts circuits such as amplifiers, data converters ,sensors etc. , Application Spec ific integrated circuits :- Progress in the fabrication of ICs has enabled us to create fast and powerful circuits in smaller and smaller devices. This also means we can pack a lot more of functionality in the same area. This is key for design of ASIC`s . Systems on chip :- These are highly complex mixed signal circuits (digital analog on the same chip). Mobiles developed by using all the above VLSI designs will be simple as they contain a large number of transistors on one chip, more ever they become cheap. Thus VLSI makes the mobiles compact, affordable and energy efficient. Role of SDR in mobiles:- Frequency is an important term in the operation any networks. Cell phones are categorized in to CDMA and GSM based on this principle. CDMA operate with in a frequency range of 1 MHz to 800 MHz. GSM operates for a frequency range of 900 MHz to 1900 MHz. Thus both these networks can not be access for a single hand set. To solve this problem soft ware defined radio is developed. SD R can tune to any frequency band and relieve any modification across a large frequency spectrum . [pic] Operating principles of SDR:- There are two concepts in the working of SDR, one is ideal and other is practical. Ideal concept:- The receiver has an analog attached to digital converter and this is attached to the antenna. A digital signal processor would read the converter and its soft ware would transform the stream of data form the converter to any other form it requires. An ideal transmitter is of the similar type. A digital signal processor would generate a stream of numbers which will be sent to a digital to analog converter connected to the radio antenna. But this ideal stream is not completely realizable. Practical concept :- Current digital electronics are too slow to receive tropical radio signal over approximately 40 MHz directly. An ideal soft ware radio has to collect and process samples at more than twice the maximum frequency at which it is to operate for frequen cies below 40 MHz a direct conversion hard ware solution is required. In this hard ware solution an ADC converter is directly connected to antenna. The output stream of digital data obtained from analog to digital converter is then passed to a soft ware defined processing stage for frequencies above 40 MHz . The actual analog to digital converter does not perform with sufficient speed, so direct conversion is not possible. To solve this problem a super heterodyne RF front end is adopted. Super heterodyne:- It consist of frequency mixer and reference oscillator to heterodyne the radio signals to lower frequencies. The mixer changes the frequency of the signal. The Super heterodyne RF front end lower the frequency of the received to intermediate frequency values under 40 MHz convertible limit. This intermediate frequency is then treated by ADC. Thus by using same mobile both the frequencies corresponding to GSM CDMA networks can be accessed. ADVANTAGES:- 1. Lower package count. 2. Low board space. 3. Fewer board level connections. 4. Higher performance. 5. Reliability and lower cost due to the lower chip count DISADVANTAGES:- 1. Long design. 2. Long fabrication time. 3. Higher risk project. 4. Spiking problem. 5. Leakage of power. However, CMOS transistor can reduce most of the problems. CONCLUSION :- If we take geographical conditions into account, some networks will be advantageous in one part of the world and the other at some other places. Using different phones for this purpose will be some what inconvenient. So having ability to use all the networks will be a welcome always. With the advent of SDR one needs just one set to access different networks, thereby, providing flexibility. Dual Simcards phones developed based on SDR technology have gained good response. In countries like India, price place an important role in determining the demand for a particular product, and also interest towards compact and simple devices is increasing day by day. In this context a lot of progress has been made in the circuit design. As VLSI has succeeded in reducing the cost and also making the product efficient it has gained a lot of craze. Most of the companies are producing the product based on single chip design. REFERENCES :- www. wikipedia . com www. google. com [pic]

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Latitude or Longitude Which is Which

Lines of longitude and latitude are part of the grid system that helps us navigate the Earth, but it can be difficult to remember which is which. There is an easy memory trick that anyone can use to keep the two geography terms straight. Just Remember the Ladder   Next time you are trying to remember the difference between degrees of latitude  and longitude, just think of a ladder. The latitude lines are the rungs and the longitude lines are the long lines that hold those rungs together. Latitude  lines run east and west. Just like rungs on a ladder, they remain parallel as they run across the earths surface. In this way, you can easily remember that latitude is just like ladder-tude. In the same manner, you can remember that lines of  longitude run north to south because they are long. If you are looking up a ladder, the vertical lines appear to meet at the top. The same can be said for longitude lines, which converge as they stretch from the North Pole to the South Pole. How to Remember Latitude and Longitude in Coordinates Coordinates  are often expressed as two sets of numbers. The first number is always the latitude and the second is the longitude. It easy to remember which is which if you think of the two coordinates in alphabetical terms: latitude comes before longitude in the dictionary. For example, the Empire State Building lies at  40.748440 °, -73.984559 °. This means that it is approximately 40 ° north of the equator and 74 ° west of the prime meridian. When reading coordinates, you will also come across negative and positive numbers. The equator is 0 ° latitude. Points north of the equator are expressed with positive numbers and points to the south are expressed as negative numbers. There are 90 degrees  in either direction.The prime meridian is 0 ° longitude. Points to the east are expressed as positive numbers and points to the west are expressed as negative numbers. There are 180 degrees  in either direction. If positive and negative numbers are not used, the coordinates may include the letter for the direction instead. That same location for the Empire State Building may be formatted like this:  N40 ° 44.9064, W073 ° 59.0735. But wait, where did that extra set of numbers come from? This last example of  coordinates is commonly used when reading a  GPS  and the second numbers (44.9061 and 59.0735) indicate the minutes, which helps us pinpoint the exact latitude and longitude of a location. How Does Time Factor Into Latitude and Longitude? Lets take a look at latitude because it is the easier of the two examples.   For each minute that you travel north of the equator, you will travel 1/60th of a degree  or about 1 mile. That is because there are approximately 69 miles between degrees of latitude  (rounded down to 60 to make the examples easier). In order to get from  40.748440 degrees to an exact minute north of the equator, we need to express those minutes. That is where that second number comes into play.   N40 ° 44.9064 can be translated as  40 degrees and 44.9064 minutes north of the equator 3 Common Formats of Coordinates We have reviewed two formats that coordinates can be given in, but there are actually three. Lets review all of them using the Empire State Building example. Degrees Alone (DDD.DDDDDD °):  40.748440 ° (positive number, so this indicates  degrees north or east)Degrees and Minutes (DDD ° MM.MMMM):  N40 ° 44.9064 (direction with degrees and minutes)Degrees, Minutes, and Seconds  (DDD ° MM.MMMM  SS.S):  N40 ° 44 54.384 (direction with degrees, minutes, and seconds)

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Effects Of Carbon Dioxide On Living And Non Living Essay

In living organisms, carbon is one of the most abundant elements. It combines with other organic molecules to form macromolecules such as glucose, sucrose, monosaccharide, and so on. It contains energy which plants and animals use. Carbon combining with oxygen gives carbon dioxide which plants use for respiration. Conversely, the oxygen plants release as a waste product is used for respiration in animals. Carbon dioxide in the presence of photosynthesis gives: Carbon dioxide + water Sugar + Oxygen a. What are the most considerable impacts you make? Nevertheless, the cycling of carbon dioxide gas is impacted by both natural and human resources. Natural resources which cause carbon dioxide emission comprises decomposition, ocean release and respiration. The greater percentage of carbon dioxide emission gas is caused human activities including deforestation, mining, transportation, industries, land use, the burning of fuels, just to name a few. In light of this week’s assignment question, I am going to talk about the most considerable impact I (human) make on living and non-living eco-system. Deforestation is among human activities that greatly affects the carbon cycle and the ecosystem. Nearly everyday trees, especially from the tropical and rainforests, are cut down or removed to replace other human activities. Trees are removed in order to create farmlands as the population size keeps increasing. Urbanization is another event thatShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Fossil Fuels On The Health Of The General Population1149 Words   |  5 Pagesof fossil fuels that are non-renewable. The problem with this is that there are cost and effects to using these fossil fuels. Cost of paying for the jobs needed to change these fossil fuels into energy is a very big cost that comes out of every Americans pocket. To pay for these cost we have electricity bills, water bills, gas bills that do not nearly cover the cost to actually make the energy. Some cost we do not notice until it is too late. Fossil fuels have many effects on the health of the generalRead MoreExplain Why Is Anthropogen ic Activities Surrounding Deforestation The Primary Drive Of Global Climate Change839 Words   |  4 Pagesprimary drive of global climate change? Carbon cycle Carbon is an important part of all living things on earth. The carbon cycle is a way for nature to recycle and store this important element. The carbon cycle works when humans breathe in the oxygen and breathe out carbon called CO2. Plants work the opposite way, they breathe in the CO2 that humans and animals breathe out and they create oxygen using the process of photosynthesis. When things die, carbon that was contained or stored in them isRead MoreStudy of Environmental Issues Associated with Industrialization1450 Words   |  6 Pagesclimate change as well as the direct effects of chemicals from industrial emissions and fuel combustion are a great threat to our planet and if nothing is done to resolve this problem soon, the results may be disastrous. There is a layer of chemicals twenty kilometers up in the stratosphere called the ozone layer. This layer protects the inhabitants of earth by reflecting much of the suns harmful ultra violet (UV) rays. Without this layer above us, many living things including humans could notRead MoreWhat Are Blue Carbon Ecosystems?1646 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Blue carbon ecosystems have unique characteristics that allow them to be incredibly efficient, natural carbon sinks. Coastal ecosystems tend to be underrated, but are slowly beginning to be recognised for their ability to sequester and store carbon at far greater efficiencies in comparison to terrestrial forests. A combination of natural and human processes over time has led to the deterioration of coastal ecosystems, risking the sustainable provisioning of environmental services that isRead MoreCarbon Monoxide And Its Effects On The Environment1677 Words   |  7 Pagesextent of their effects on the environment. One of these toxins among the many is carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is a gaseous chemical toxin that is emitted into the air through human activity. The emission of carbon monoxide is negative one not only on the environment but to animals, plants, and humans alike. In some instances, the effects of these emissions are irreversible. In this essay, the effects of carbon m onoxide, its classification, and source will be explored. These effects include the environmentalRead MoreClimate Change And Global Warming Essay1385 Words   |  6 Pagespatterns start to occur, this is called climate change. Peter Singer describes carbon emissions would extinguish human life. Climate change is a disastrous event because there is a wide range of environmental impacts affecting life expectancy. In different geographical areas, climates will change if temperatures influence them to fluctuate. The major cause of climate change is human expansion of the greenhouse effect. Kolbert presents scientific research about climate change and global warming leadingRead MoreGlobal Warming : Climate Change1642 Words   |  7 Pagesplanet since it was formed, they keep life on Earth living. Without greenhouse gasses in our atmosphere the Earths temperature would be to cold for life to live on (climate kelpie 2016 ©). The greenhouse effect is a process that naturally warms the E arths surface. It makes the Earths climate warm enough for life to live on. The enhanced greenhouse effect is produced by humans, most of the energy that we consume emits carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide emissions are blamed for the Earths average risingRead MoreMan Made Natural Disaster: Acid Rain1330 Words   |  6 PagesOzone depletion, greenhouse effect, and acid rain are man-made disasters. The ozone layer is the part of the Earths atmosphere which contains relatively high concentrations of ozone (O3). The cause of ozone depletion is the presence of Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and related halocarbons gases in the atmosphere. In the presence of Ultraviolet light, these gases dissociate, releasing chlorine atoms, which then go on to catalyze ozone destruction. The greenhouse effect, on the other hand, is a naturalRead MoreRising Temperatures Is Yet Another Effect We Can See From1453 Words   |  6 PagesRising temperatures is yet another effect we can see from global warming. Weather patterns are beginning to shift causing droughts, flooding, wildfires, a nd hurricanes. Dr. Piers Seller, Director of Earth Sciences Division NASA said that, â€Å"This is very important, because we think the biggest impact from climate change is the moving of the precipitation belts. From the equator they ll go further out, so we re already seeing signs of a system drought. So that causes more drought in places that areRead MoreClimate Change Is A Major Issue For All Countries1490 Words   |  6 PagesAlong with the growth of the country’s wealth, the volume of carbon dioxide emissions grew simultaneously (PDF, 41). The Paris-China agreement is the result of this diplomatic meeting, signed in 2015. In this accord, China agreed to †¦peak its CO2 emissions by 2030 and to make best efforts to peak earlier. It will increase non-fossil energy to 20% of its energy consumption by 2030, which will require it to install 800 to 1,000 gigawatts in non-fossil capacity, equivalent to the entire current US generating

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Why Does Mother Teresa Inspire Me - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 425 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/06/10 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Mother Teresa Essay Did you like this example? Mother Teresa Mother Teresa, also known as Saint Teresa, was born in Skopje, Macedonia on August 26,1910. She was raised in a family full of Albanian Descents. When Mother Teresa wanted to become a nun, she went to train at a school called Sisters of Loreto in Dublin, Ireland. Some challenges Mother Teresa faced as an adult was when she moved into the slums, she begged for money so she can be able to make a place that will help car for the sick and poor. Although Mother Teresa was willing to give and help care for the sick and poor, she had some trouble with her faith. Although Mother Teresa had some challenges, she overcame them. For example, after begging for money the government gave her a place to care for the sick and poor. Teresa was known for how willingly she was to bring attention to the people in Calcutta and to all around the world who were living in poverty. Mother Teresa was also known for speaking against abortion and being the founder of the order of the missionaries of charity. Mother Teresa’s inspiration was God. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Why Does Mother Teresa Inspire Me?" essay for you Create order In 1946, she experienced her â€Å"call within a call† which was when God called out to her and when she decided to devote her life to helping the poor. At 18, she worked with the sisters of Loreto and did missions in India. When Mother Teresa decided to move into the slums, some Indian nuns helped her out. A person a lot of people think is very similar to Mother Teresa is a man named Gandhi. Some things Gandhi and mother Teresa have in common are serving the poor, been blamed and accused for being selfish, been in the missionaries of charity, did missions in India, and were very famous. Due to Mother Teresa’s actions she hopes that people all around the world can join the charity and help bring food and care for the sick and poor. Mother Teresa inspires me because she helped so many poor people and was a very humble, caring and loving person. She treated everyone equally and made a difference in the world. I love how she had faith through the good and the bad times. A habit I have is that I help and volunteer at my church so we can go to different places and help others. Three habits I want to develop by the time I graduate high school are to help at my church more often, try to have more faith, and help with goods and services.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on A New Solution to Bring Back the Smile - 1496 Words

A New Solution to Bring Back the Smile Robert Liney is a divorced 34-year-old lawyer with four year old, a six year old, and an eight year old. Robert lives outside of Morristown, New Jersey and commutes an hour each way to his law firm. His law firm handles corporate mergers, and on average Robert works 60 to 70 hours a week. About two years ago, Robert and his wife, Marie, got divorced because of his busy schedule. On days when Bob gets custody of the kids, he does not have a lot of time to prepare dinner. McDonald’s fits well into his budget, is conveniently located on his way home from work, provides a great atmosphere for family dining, and, to top it all off, the kids love the Happy Meals. Robert and his children†¦show more content†¦It all began in 1941 in San Bernardino, California, when Dick and Mac McDonald opened their first drive-in restaurant. It was carhops that they relied on, waiters that would go from car to car and take orders from the customers parked in the lot. Then in 1 948, they changed the format of their restaurant to a self-service window and standardized their preparation methods to the â€Å"Speedee Service System†. This system allowed them to become consistent with exact product specifications and customized equipment. Ray Kroc met the brothers in 1954. He held the national marketing rights to the multimixers used in the restaurants to make milkshakes. Kroc became very interested in the way the McDonald’s brothers did business. He became a national franchise agent for the brothers, and founded the McDonald’s chain. The McDonald’s chain featured a limited menu, low prices and fast service. This is something that the restaurant is still known for today. But, as with any business, there are still faults. One of McDonald’s faults is with our customer service. According to internal documents obtained by the Dow Jones Newswires and posted on McDonald’s in-house company Web site, â€Å"On any given day, 11% of McDonald’s customers are dissatisfied with their visit and take the time to share their complaint with the restaurant.† This is a serious problem that the management must deal with. Richard Gibson of the Wall Street JournalShow MoreRelatedDental Plan For Pioneer Dental Group1333 Words   |  6 Pagesteam are proud to welcome you to our office, and we look forward to providing you with the care you need throughout all Oregon City and the surrounding areas. We specialize in family dentistry and can see patients in our office from ages one to 101. Bring everyone in on the same day for dental checkups and spend more time at home instead of traveling to multiple dental offices. Dental exams and cleanings are an essential part of your health. 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Cinema History the Seventh Seal Free Essays

Ingmar Bergman’s film, Seventh Seal, reflects his views on life in an allegorical fashion. Bergman utilizes the setting of a medieval, plague-ridden landscape to metaphorically investigate the existence of god and meaning of life. The film follows the knight, Antonius, as he returns from the Crusades with his squire, Jons. We will write a custom essay sample on Cinema History: the Seventh Seal or any similar topic only for you Order Now Bergman uses black and white to enhance the mood. The film’s vivid imagery and powerful score challenge the viewer to interpret the film’s messages and assign them meaning. The film investigates the deepest philosophical questions of humanity. Compared with Akira Kurosawa’s film, Ikiru, the Seventh Seal expresses a darker outlook on the world. Bergman’s cinematic masterpiece remains a relevant work of art in a world that struggles to address the deepest questions of religion and the phenomena of simply being alive. Seventh Seal begins with a shot of the heavens as a powerful orchestrated piece of music plays. A passage from the Book of Revelation is recited, â€Å"And when the Lamb had opened the seventh seal, there was silence in heaven about the space of half an hour,† (Revelation 8:1). Antonius and Jons lie on a beach of pebbles. The land is framed proportional to the sky, juxtaposing the kingdoms of heaven and earth. A chess set sits to the right of Antonius. The camera pans away from him, zooming in on the chess pieces. It symbolically equates Antonius as a piece of the game. A man cloaked in black approaches, revealing himself to be death. He states that he has come for them. Antonius challenges him to a chess match. Death agrees that if Antonius is able to defeat death he shall go free. The game is continued throughout the film. As Antonius and Jons move along their journey, death continuosly lurks as an ominous force. The film constantly makes references to death and uncertainty through the presents of the plague. The sky in the background is often cloudy as though God is absent from the heavens and oblivious to the suffering on earth. In one scene, Jons seeks directions from a man who appears to be sleeping; the man is dead and rotting. Not only is the man unable to provide direction, but there is also no divine direction. The plague represents the absence of God and humanity’s uncertainty when faced with unexplainable destruction. In a scene later in the film, death impersonates a confessional priest. He listens as Antonius speaks about the mystery of god, stating, â€Å"Is it so cruelly inconceivable to grasp God with the senses? Why should he hide himself in a mist of half-spoken promises and unseen miracles? What is going to happen to those of us who want to believe but aren’t able to? † Death, who embodies the complete absence of life, remains silent. Bergman depicts mans suffering, metaphorically addressing the inabilities of humanity to comprehend the purpose of both the human self and the divine. The plague challenges faith, as an incomprehensible punishment inflicted for unexplainable reasons. It leaves the populous to deal with the absence of divine direction. This is demonstrated very powerfully throughout the film. Jof and his fellow actors dance and sing on a small village stage. The actors represent innocence and good nature. Abruptly, religious music interrupts the actor’s production. A procession of priests, baring crosses and incense, marches though the village. They sing in unison as shirtless men accompanying them whip themselves and each other. The entire village drops to its knees as the horrifying parade of suffering passes. This demonstrates the absence of God. The religious, unable to comprehend the suffering that is the plague, torture themselves in an attempt to appease God. This phenomenon is continued when Antonius witnesses a young girl tied to a post. She is deprived of water and whimpering in pain. The authorities believe her to be bewitched by the devil and the cause of the plague. The girl is to be burned alive. This event communicates the true horror of humans left to suffering and doubt. The actor Jof and his wife Mia represent natural beauty and good nature. The scenes with them bring a warmth and happiness to the, dark suffering depicted. The lighting is often softer and brighter around Jof and Mia, contrasting them with the bleak atmosphere of the film. Antonius befriends the actors, and they all share a picnic of milk and wild strawberries. The simplicity of this meal is symbolic. It represents the beauty that exists in simplicity itself. Antonius reminisces about his life before the Crusades and his love for the wife he left behind. He expresses his ongoing burden of faith stating, â€Å"Faith is a torment did you know that? It is like loving someone who is out there in the darkness but never appears, no matter how loudly you call. † This statement embodies the questions presented by Bergman throughout Seventh Seal. The Seventh Seal concludes with Antonius knocking over the chess pieces in order to distract death from Jof and Mia. Death claims Antonius and his companions as Jof has a vision of them in the distance doing the dance of death. The viewer is eft with powerful messages concerning the existence of God and meaning of life. Comparing the film with Akira Kurosawa’s Ikiru, it is apparent that both share similar ending themes. The protagonist in each film pursues a selfless action. In Ikiru, Watanabe, the protagonist, abandons the bureaucracy he has been a part of for so long in order to fight to create a local park. The Seventh Seal depicts the game of chess between Antonius and death. Antoni us knocks over the pieces, allowing his friends to escape. Both films protagonists fight for things bigger than themselves. Bergman and Kurosawa explore similar themes, but the Seventh Seal maintains a darker outlook on the world. Bibliography â€Å"Analysis of the Church Scene in Bergman. † Southern Illinois University Edwardsville. Web. 3 Mar. 2010. . Cook, David A. A History of Narrative Film. New York: W. W. Norton, 2004. Print. â€Å"Det Sjunde Inseglet (1957). † The Internet Movie Database (IMDb). Web. 3 Mar. 2010. . Holy Bible: English Standard Version. Wheaton, Ill. : Crossway Bibles, 2001. Print. â€Å"Norman N. Holland, Meeting a Movie: The Seventh Seal. † College of Liberal Arts and Sciences | The University of Florida. Web. 28 Feb. 2010. . How to cite Cinema History: the Seventh Seal, Papers

Camila is an Argentinean film set in the mid 19th Essay Example For Students

Camila is an Argentinean film set in the mid 19th Essay century, during the Rosas regime. The film focuses on the lives of a young girl, Camila, and her Jesuit priest Ladislao Gutierrez. Camila and Ladisalo fall in love and the film follows their troubles. Through following the events that happen with Camila and Ladisalo, the director shows how restrictive and devout followers of Rosas were and of the resentment against him. The unjust ways of the Rosas regime were illustrated passively. Instead of having Rosas a central character issuing orders to be carried out, Rosas was instead placed in the background of the film. You would see Rosas through the actions of the church, military, and of the common people. His picture adorned the towns, everyone was to wear a red ribbon symbolizing their loyalty to Rosas. His supporters spoke of him proudly while those against him had to hide in silence. To illustrate the inherent problems of the Rosas era, the director chose to show the injustices through the ordeals of Camila and Ladislao. First of all, in everyday life, Rosas demanded public showings of loyalty. Every citizen had to wear a bright red ribbon symbolizing their faith in their leader. Slaves, commoners, and even priests had to wear this ribbon. Through the execution of the bookseller, the tyranny of the Rosas regime is clear. He will tolerate to questions to his authority or allow anyone with a dissenti ng opinion to speak without fear of retribution. At the end of the film when the two young lovers are captured, Rosas rears his head again. Wishing to set an example to inspire terror into the masses, he doesnt hold Camilas execution even with the knowledge that she is pregnant. To further illustrate this point, the film makes it appear that Rosas is operating directly in contrast with the blessings of god. While never specific in historical events, overall the films third person look into the regime of Rosas does provide interesting historical insight about life in mid 19th century Argentina. Costumes and settings in Camila illustrate the lengths that the director made to make the film historically accurate. Entertainment wise, Camila isnt the worst foreign film that I have seen, but isnt the best. The story is a bit jumbled at the beginning and for the most part, the plot is entirely predictable.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Effects of Pretrial Publicity free essay sample

Pretrial Publicity allows for the media to put out information about a person on trial before the case even takes place. This type of publicity can be very effective, but it can also be an invasion of personal rights. In the case of pretrial publicity there are conflicting rights such as freedom of press and the right to a fair trial. These rights are essentially equal, but does the freedom of press impose on the right to a fair trial? Jurors are people from the public, who are not to have any prior knowledge of a trail, but when the media decides to cover a case before the trial even takes place hen the public already has preconceptions. These preconceptions can influence the public and make it hard to find reliable Jurors that are not already emotionally invested in the case. For example, pretrial publicity was at play a lot in the case of Casey Anthony, who was accused of murdering her daughter. Casey Anthony was bombarded by the media long before her trial began. The public instantly developed their own opinions on this case because it involved the murder of a two year old child. The media chose to cover this case immensely, such as when Headline News anchor Nancy Grace took on the Casey Anthony trial as a personal cause to see Justice done for a murdered child. And sometimes there is no apparent reason other than a slow news day for a case to suddenly attract great media attention (7). When cases like the Casey Anthony one, are on the news and in the papers every single day for a very long period of time it is hard to believe that a reliable Jury could be found. It seems perfectly okay that these trials are constantly followed because of freedom of press, but then the amount of people that can be art of the Jury are limited. Just like everyone else, Casey Anthony deserved a fair trial, one in which the Jurors were not influenced by the press that already surrounded the case before the trial even happened. In order to find Jurors who are unbiased, a questionnaire could be administered or the location of the trial could be changed. Does either of these actually eliminate the effects of pretrial publicity? In the instance of the Casey Anthony case, the trial was moved from Florida to Ohio. It seems that the public of Ohio would not be as partial as the people in Florida but who is to say that the people in Ohio are unbiased? The news is shown throughout the entire country, in every state, on every news station. Changing the location of a trial may lessen the effects of pretrial publicity, but it will not solve the issue completely. As far as a questionnaire goes, a Juror might lie and say that, he/ she can set aside any prejudicial information learned from Journalists before the case even began but Jurors assurances are not necessarily believable when pretrial publicity is intense and widespread (Strandler, 17). The first amendment seems to verride the right to a fair trial at times and it is because the media has so much to relate to the public. The media can be extremely powerful and influential, especially during times of huge trials. The media knows the public wants as much information as the media can give them. The media wants to do their Job, attracting more viewers to television programs and selling more newspapers. Not only does this affect the people of the public, who have the potential to be in the Jury, but it also attects the Judges. High Profile trials are the cases that cause the most difficulty tor udges, as well as lawyers. Another example of a case effected by pretrial publicity is the 0. 1. Simpson trial. This was about the famous football player who was arrested for the murder of his ex-wife and her boyfriend. Not only was the Simpson trial the most heavily covered legal case of all time, it may have been the most widely cover media event ever (Bruschke, 2) The Simpson trial began in January 1995, and then was finally given to the Jury towards the end of September in 1995. This trial got so much attention, CNBC network had a television program every weekday night of a anel discussing the ins and outs of the case. The Judge felt that because of the amount of media attention the Jurors were sequestered. This means to be separate or apart from the world, this is quite common in high profile criminal prosecution cases. The Jurors are sent to stay in a hotel room without access to news media and the public, and they are only allowed to see their families under tight supervision. As far as the Simpson trial goes, the Jurors were sequestered for 265 days. The Judge of the case, Supreme Court Judge Lance to, said We will try to make this something ess than . an experience of incarceration, but it wont be a picnic. The Jurors took four hours to deliberate till reaching their decision. It can be said that this was indeed a fair trial; however, extensive measures did have to be taken because of the media. There are different degrees of information that is presented which makes it hard to distinguish that line between news reporting and entertainment, or also fiction and reality. What occurs in the courtroom and what the public hears is the different sides in which this line is met. There are a number of cases in history here convictions were thrown out in the court room due to extensive pretrial publicity which have cause people to try and control that publicity. However, how do you measure extensive publicity? Journalists have a Job, and that is to deliver the information the public wants. That is why pretrial publicity is important to some people, it gives many a better understanding of our Judicial system. The only defense mechanism that could be used is, is that coverage over cases are not evenly distributed, only certain cases are put into the media light. Those trials that catch the ttention of the public take on an important role simply because they spark a interest in the people and create this public opinion. A good point is that Although there could be much discussion on social science in the courtroom, there is little doubt that pretrial publicity questions turn on empirical knowledge (Bruschke, 8). Whether this publicity is creating a mindset for Jurors or not, this legal debate divides opinion on how research in the courtroom should be evaluated. The evolution of media in society, as well as social media, has effected out Judicial system. Laws have been passed such as the U. S. Supreme Courts decision in the Sheppard vs. Maxwell trial in 1966. Sheppard convictions were dismissed due to the fact that pretrial publicity had been precluded. It is instructed that Judges control their court room and make sure that pretrial publicity does not affect the outcome of a case. With the way technology is changing, this rapid spread of information may evolve even more. Till then Courts have found a may to control the media publicity effects with in the courtroom in respect towards the First and Sixth Amendment.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Introduction For Compare and Contrast Sample

Introduction For Compare and Contrast SampleA very famous sample essay, 'Introduction for Compare and Contrast Sample' is commonly used by students in the degree programs of many universities. However, this is a sample essay which can be used in any kind of learning environment. However, this essay is written using current English sentence structure. It is not based on any kind of traditional English grammar or usage.As a student, you may want to adapt this particular sample essay to your own use in your college or university. If you are a student with an advanced degree, you may want to adapt it to the more complicated vocabulary of your graduate courses. Or, you may want to adapt it to a general college essay if you are a college graduate.The style is based on a thesis statement given to each of the undergraduate college students, by their academic department head. This is how you can adapt this type of English essay in your college or university.'Introduction for Compare and Contr ast Sample' is written using general vocabulary that many college students have not mastered yet. Therefore, if you are a college graduate or teacher, you may find this essay perfect for your students, because it can serve as a very effective introduction to help you in your lessons or lectures.You may also adapt this introduction for a potential employer, if you are a professional and are looking for a job, or you may want to translate it to a resume, if you are preparing a resume. In order to use it in your writing, you may simply adapt it to the usage of the student that the essay is given to.However, the easiest way to adapt this introduction for a potential employer is to read the actual essay. By reading it, you can discover how the writer uses sentence structures and correct word usage to create a very strong impact. If you wish to have a copy of the original sample essay, simply contact the author. He or she can send you a copy of the original that you can use in your school or university for free.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Apace Research Essays - Space Colonization, Space Exploration

Apace Research Essays - Space Colonization, Space Exploration Apace Research The urge to explore and search the unknown is part of human nature and has led to many of the most important changes in our standard of living. Searching and exploring enriches our spirits and reminds us of the great potential of achievement. The drive to develop the next frontier has also been a fundamental part of the heritage of the people of the world. Every year, billions of dollars are spent on the exploration of space. Many citizens doubt the necessity to research our solar system and the rest of our universe. Spaceflight may seem us as an ultramodern idea, but evidence of the dream of space exploration exists as far back as texts from early centruies from the first millenium. From Thales to Copernicus including almost 14 hundred years some of the scientists could declare that the earth was round and sun was the center of our solar system.. Much later, in the 1600s, Sir Isaac Newton formulated the laws of universal gravitation and motion. Today a rocket operates under this principle. The first American satellite, Explorer 1, was launched from Cape Canaveral in Florida on January 31, 1958. Later, Yuri A. Gagarian, a Ru ssian cosmonaut, made one full orbit around the Earth on April 12. The United States had become furious. Their mission was to be the first men on the moon. The Lunar Module had landed on July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong descended the ladder and said the famous words, Thats one small step for man and one giant step for mankind. Today, instead of competing against one another, Russia and America are working together, planning the construction of an international space station. We know that we have learned much about our planet from our journeys in to space. Today everybody in the earth knows the importance of satellites for communication. It takes seconds to be connected with anyone otherside of the planet. Satellites at thousands of kilometers miles out in space can survey Earths oceans, land use and

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Biography of José Hernández, Former NASA Astronaut

Biography of Josà © Hernndez, Former NASA Astronaut Josà © Hernndez (born August 7, 1962) overcame enormous barriers to become one of the few  Latinos to serve as an astronaut for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Raised in a family of field workers, he nevertheless found support for his dreams and achieved his goal of space flight. Hernndez occasionally found himself in the midst of controversy because of his outspoken positions regarding Latin culture and immigration to the United States. Fast Facts: Josà © M. Hernndez Known For: Former NASA astronautBorn: August 7, 1962, in French Camp, CaliforniaParents: Julia Hernndez,  Salvador HernndezEducation:  University of the Pacific, University of California, Santa BarbaraAwards and Honors:  Hispanic Engineer National Achievement Award (1995), Society of Mexican American Engineers and Scientists Medalla de Oro (1999), U.S. Department of Energy  Outstanding Performance Commendation (2000), NASA Service Awards (2002, 2003), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Outstanding Engineer Award (2001)Spouse: Adelita HernandezChildren: Antonio, Vanessa, Karina, JulioPublished Works: Reaching for the Stars: The Inspiring Story of a Migrant Farmworker Turned AstronautNotable Quote: Now its my turn! Early Life Josà © Hernndez was born  on August 7, 1962, in French Camp, California. His parents Salvador and Julia were Mexican immigrant migrant workers. Each March, Hernndez, the youngest of four children, journeyed with his family from Michoacn, Mexico, to Southern California. Picking crops as they traveled, the family would then proceed north to Stockton, California. When Christmas approached, the family would head back to Mexico before returning to the U.S. in the spring.  He remarked in an interview for the NASA website, â€Å"Some kids might think it would be fun to travel like that, but we had to work. It wasn’t a vacation.†Ã¢â‚¬â€¹ At the urging of a second-grade teacher, Hernndez’s parents eventually settled in the Stockton area of California to provide their children with more structure. Despite being born in California, the Mexican-American Hernndez did not learn English until he was 12 years old. Aspiring Engineer In school, Hernndez enjoyed math and science. He decided he wanted to be an astronaut after watching the Apollo spacewalks on television. Hernndez was also drawn to the profession in 1980, when he found out that NASA had picked Costa Rican native Franklin Chang-Diaz, one of the first Hispanics to journey into space, as an astronaut. Hernndez said in a NASA interview that he, then a high school senior, still remembers the moment he heard the news. â€Å"I was hoeing a row of sugar beets in a field near Stockton, California, and I heard on my transistor radio that Franklin Chang-Diaz had been selected for the Astronaut Corps. I was already interested in science and engineering, but that was the moment I said, ‘I want to fly in space.’† After he finished high school, Hernndez studied electrical engineering at the University of the Pacific in Stockton. From there, he pursued graduate studies in engineering at the University of California, Santa Barbara. Although his parents were migrant workers, Hernndez said they prioritized his education by making sure he completed his homework and studied consistently. â€Å"What I always say to Mexican parents, Latino parents is that we shouldn’t spend so much time going out with friends drinking beer and watching telenovelas, and should spend more time with our families and kids...challenging our kids to pursue dreams that may seem unreachable,† Hernndez said in a controversial interview with the Los Angles Times. Breaking Ground, Joining NASA Once he completed his studies, Hernndez landed a job with Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in 1987. There, he engaged in work with a commercial partner that resulted in the creation of the first full-field digital mammography imaging system, used to spot breast cancer in its first stages. Hernndez followed his groundbreaking work at Lawrence Laboratory by closing in on his dream of becoming an astronaut. In 2001, he signed on as a NASA materials research engineer at Houston’s Johnson Space Center, helping with Space Shuttle and International Space Station missions. He went on to serve as the Materials and Processes Branch chief in 2002, a role he filled until NASA selected him for its space program in 2004. After applying for 12 straight years to enter the program, Hernndez was at long last headed to space. After undergoing physiological, flight, and water and wilderness survival training as well as training on Shuttle and International Space Station systems, Hernndez completed Astronaut Candidate Training in February 2006. Three-and-a-half years later, Hernndez journeyed on the STS-128 shuttle mission, during which he oversaw the transfer of more than 18,000 pounds of equipment between the shuttle and the International Space Station and helped with robotics operations, according to NASA. The STS-128 mission traveled more than 5.7 million miles in just under two weeks. Immigration Controversy After Hernndez returned from space, he found himself at the center of controversy. That’s because he commented on Mexican television that from space he enjoyed seeing the Earth without borders and called for comprehensive immigration reform, arguing that undocumented workers play an important role in the U.S. economy. His remarks reportedly displeased his NASA superiors, who were quick to point out that Hernndez’s views did not represent the organization as a whole. â€Å"I work for the U.S. government, but as an individual, I have a right to my personal opinions,† Hernndez said in a follow-up interview with the Los Angeles Times. â€Å"Having 12 million undocumented people here means there’s something wrong with the system, and the system needs to be fixed.† Beyond NASA After a 10-year run at NASA, Hernndez left the government agency in January 2011 to serve as executive director for Strategic Operations at aerospace company MEI Technologies Inc. in Houston. â€Å"Josà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s talent and dedication have contributed greatly to the agency, and he is an inspiration to many,† said Peggy Whitson, chief of the Astronaut Office at NASA’s Johnson Space Center. â€Å"We wish him all the best with this new phase of his career.† Sources Connelly, Richard. â€Å"Jose Hernandez, Astronaut Who Sparked Immigration Controversy, Retires from NASA.†Ã‚  Houston Press, 18 Jan. 2019.Dunbar, Brian. â€Å"Meet NASAs Future Explorer - Jose Hernandez.†Ã‚  NASA.NASA. â€Å"Astronaut Jose Hernandez Leaves NASA.†Ã‚  PR Newswire, 30 June 2018.Wall, Mike. â€Å"Migrant Farmer-Turned-Astronaut Jose Hernandez Leaves NASA.†Ã‚  Space.com, 17 Jan. 2011.Wilkinson, Tracy. â€Å"Mexican American Astronaut Isnt Changing Course on Immigration Stand.†Ã‚  Los Angeles Times, 17 Sept. 2009.

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

International Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

International Management - Essay Example There is no care about privacy in US, people must be informed and given chance to object when their information is sent outside for direct marketing, data cannot be sent outside in Italy, and all direct mails should contain the name and address of the data owner in Spain are some of the best examples for how culture affects internet. Internet affects the culture or social systems more than how culture or social systems affect internet use. It is because; internet has caused drastic changes in society. Online communication such as chatting, emailing and webinars, and other modes of interactions such social media, online sales, advertising and e-marketing have tremendously changes culture and social systems. Traditionally, people went to work. But now, with the advent of internet, work comes to home as millions of people worldwide work from home for making money is a good example for how internet affects culture. As markets become increasingly globalized, it is very important to identify and evaluate operational conflicts between nations, religions, values and cultures. In international business contexts or other relations, there can be some operational conflicts due to differences in perceptions of time, change, individualism and material factors. Americans find time as limited and therefore they keep deadline strictly. They feel frustrated when others in a company fail to meet deadlines. For them time is to be saved and they keep specific schedules for saving time. Perspectives of time are largely affected by the religious and cultural views or values. For instance, Deresky (2011, p.104) stated that Arabs regard ‘deadline’ as a kind of insult in them while it is imposed by others to them whereas Americans take an approach of ‘firm commitment’ to meeting deadlines. Individualism is about ‘I’ consciousness. Americans give greater significance to viewing private lives